Amul is an Indian dairy cooperative, based at Anand in the arouse of Gujarat, India.[2] The word Amul is derived from the Sanskrit word Amulya, meaning invaluable.[3] The co-operative is also sometimes referred to by the unofficial backronym: Anand draw Union Limited. Formed in 1946, it is a soil managed by a cooperative body, the Gujarat Co-operative draw swop Federation Ltd. (GCMMF), which today is jointly owned by 3.03 gazillion draw manufacturing businesss in Gujarat.[4] Amul spurred Indias White Revolution, which made the country the worlds largest manufacturer of milk and milk products.[5] In the process Amul became the largest food smirch in India and has also ventured into markets overseas. Dr Verghese Kurien, fo on a lower floor-chairman of the GCMMF for more than 30 years (1973-2006), is assign with the success of Amul.[6] History The Kaira District Co-operative Milk Producers Union Ltd. was registered on celestial latitude 1, 1946 as a response to the v ictimisation of marginal milk producers by traders or agents of the only animate dairy, the Polson (brand) dairy, in the bantam town of Anand (in Kaira District of Gujarat).[7] Milk Producers had to hold up long distances to drop by the wayside milk, which often went sourness in summer, to Polson. The prices of buffalo and cow milk were arbitrarily determined.
Moreover, the disposal at that time had given monopoly rights to Polson to cache milk from Anand and eat up it to Bombay city.[8][9] Angered by the unfair and artful trade practices, the farmers of Kaira approached Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel under the drawship of local farmer leader Tribhuvanda! s K. Patel. He advised them to frame of reference a cooperative and supply milk directly to the Bombay Milk Scheme instead of Polson (who did the aforesaid(prenominal) but gave them low prices).[10] He direct Morarji Desai to organise the farmers. In 1946, the milk farmers of the area went on a strike which light-emitting diode to the setting up of the cooperative to conglomerate and process milk.[9] Milk collection was also decentralized, as most...
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